basal

英 [ˈbeɪsl]

美 [ˈbeɪsl]

adj.  底层的; 基部的; 基底的

医学

BNC.9393 / COCA.17113

牛津词典

adj.

• 底层的；基部的；基底的
  forming or belonging to a bottom layer or base
  1. basal cells of the skin
     皮肤基底细胞

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 基础的；基本的；基部的
  Basalmeans relating to or forming the base of something.
  1. Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
     应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处
  2. ...the basal layer of the skin.
     皮肤的基底层
• ADJ 基本的；处于休息状态的
  Yourbasalmetabolic rate is the rate at which your body uses energy when it is at rest.
  1. Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate...
     定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
  2. Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
     冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。

英英释义

adj

• especially of leaves
  1. basal placentation
  2. radical leaves
  Synonym:radical
• of primary importance
  Synonym:primary
• serving as or forming a base
  1. the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats
  Synonym:base

双语例句

• Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate
  定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
• Symmetrical calcifications in basal nuclei and lobes are the characteristic CT findings of IHP.
  基底节或/和大脑叶对称性钙化是特发性甲状旁腺功能减退的特征性CT表现。
• This contrasts with previously held assumptions that tumours arise from cells in the so-called basal layer.
  该研究结果与既往持有的肿瘤是由所谓的基地层细胞发生而来的假设想反。
• Any of various perennials of the genus Geum having usually pinnate basal leaves and variously colored flowers.
  水杨梅属植物中的任何一种，通常具有羽状的基叶和不同颜色的花。
• All cells are attached to the basal lamina, but some do not reach the surface.
  全部细胞都附着到基板，而有些细胞，不到达表面。
• There is vacuolization and dissolution of epidermal cells along the basal layer, along with lymphocytes.
  在基底层有上皮细胞的空泡形成或溶解，并伴淋巴细胞浸润。
• Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma are common cutaneous tumors which are related to multiple factors.
  基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌是常见的皮肤肿瘤，其发病与多种因素有关。
• The centriolar complex was inside implantation fossa and consisted of proximal centriole and basal body.
  中心粒复合体位于植入窝中，由近端中心粒和基体两部分组成。
• Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
  冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。
• Such lesions are most common in basal ganglia, deep white matter, and brain stem.
  此病变多位于基底节、白质深部、脑干。