borrowing

英 [ˈbɒrəʊɪŋ]

美 [ˈbɔːroʊɪŋ]

n.  借款; 贷款; 借贷; 借用的言语(或思想等)
v.  借; 借用; 借入(款项); (向…)借贷; 引用，借用(思想、言语等)
borrow的现在分词

复数：borrowings　现在分词：borrowing　

经济

BNC.4860 / COCA.11304

牛津词典

noun

• 借款；贷款；借贷
  the money that a company, an organization or a person borrows; the act of borrowing money
  1. an attempt to reduce bank borrowings
     减少向银行借贷的努力
  2. High interest rates help to keep borrowing down.
     高利率有助于控制借贷。
• 借用的言语（或思想等）
  a word, a phrase or an idea that sb has taken from another person's work or from another language and used in their own

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 借款；借贷
  Borrowingis the activity of borrowing money.
  1. We have allowed spending and borrowing to rise in this recession.
     在此经济萧条时期，我们容许增加消费和借贷。
  2. ...the huge £50 billion public sector borrowing requirement.
     公共部门500亿英镑的巨额借贷需求
• N-COUNT 舶来语；借用词语；借鉴的观点
  Aborrowingis something such as a word or an idea that someone has taken from another language or from another person's work and used in their own language or work.
  1. The names are direct borrowings from the Chinese.
     这些名称是直接从汉语中舶来的。

英英释义

noun

• the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source
  1. the borrowing of ancient motifs was very apparent
  Synonym:adoption
• obtaining funds from a lender

双语例句

• We'd been brought up to think that borrowing money was bad
  我们从小就被教导借钱是不好的行为。
• The yen and Swiss franc, traditional borrowing currencies, are also rallying.
  而传统上作为借入货币的日元和瑞士法郎也在上涨。
• These rates underlie borrowing rates for households and businesses.
  这些利率是家庭和企业借贷利率的基础。
• The names are direct borrowings from the Chinese.
  这些名称是直接从汉语中舶来的。
• The high cost of borrowing is inhibiting investment by industry in new equipment.
  借款的高成本抑制了企业对新设备的投资。
• Government expenditure is financed by taxation and by borrowing.
  政府开支依靠征税款和借贷来维持。
• Once you have confidence, people start borrowing money and investing in the future.
  一旦有了信心，未来人们就会开始借钱和投资。
• The budgetary arithmetic suggests that government borrowing is set to surge
  预算数字表明政府借款将要大幅增加。
• They pass on their cost of borrowing and add it to their profit margin
  他们将借款成本转嫁，将其算到利润率里面。
• France was left isolated and at loggerheads with other EU member countries over its refusal to fall into line with demands to cut state borrowing.
  法国与其他欧盟成员国要求削减国家借贷的意见相左，因而受到它们的孤立，与它们闹得不可开交。