bruised

英 [bruːzd]

美 [bruːzd]

v.  (使)出现伤痕; 撞伤; 擦伤; 打击; 挫伤
bruise的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：bruised　

医学

BNC.12057 / COCA.11707

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 淤伤；青肿
  Abruiseis an injury which appears as a purple mark on your body, although the skin is not broken.
  1. How did you get that bruise on your cheek?...
     你脸上的淤伤是怎么搞的？
  2. She was treated for cuts and bruises.
     对她身上的伤口和淤伤进行了处理和治疗。
• V-ERG 碰伤；擦伤
  If youbruisea part of your body, a bruise appears on it, for example because something hits you. If youbruiseeasily, bruises appear when something hits you only slightly.
  1. I had only bruised my knee...
     我只是把膝盖给碰伤了。
  2. Some people bruise more easily than others.
     有些人比其他人更容易被碰伤。
• V-ERG (将)(蔬菜、水果或植物）碰伤
  If a fruit, vegetable, or plantbruisesoris bruised, it is damaged by being handled roughly, making a mark on the skin.
  1. Choose a warm, dry day to cut them off the plants, being careful not to bruise them.
     选一个干燥暖和的日子把它们从植株上割下来，注意不要碰伤它们。
  2. ...bruised tomatoes and cucumbers...
     被碰伤的西红柿和黄瓜
  3. Be sure to store them carefully as they bruise easily.
     小心存放，因为它们很容易被碰伤。
  4. Bruiseis also a noun.
     
  5. ...bruises on the fruit's skin.
     水果表皮的碰伤
• VERB 挫伤；伤害
  If youare bruisedby an unpleasant experience, it makes you feel unhappy or upset.
  1. The government will be severely bruised by yesterday's events.
     昨天的事件将会让政府严重受挫。
  2. Their egos are so easily bruised.
     他们的自尊心很容易受到伤害。

双语例句

• The right side of my brain had been so severely bruised that I was comatose for a month.
  由于右脑遭受重创，我昏迷了一个月。
• I'm sorry if my kidneys bruised your fist.
  抱歉我的腰部擦伤了你的拳头。
• You bruised the man's ego when you stopped his first attempt.
  他第一次袭击就让你伤了自尊。
• She continued massaging her right foot, which was bruised and aching.
  她继续按摩又肿又疼的右脚。
• Although badly bruised all over, he had broken no bones.
  他虽然浑身青肿，但并未伤筋动骨。
• You hurt my ribs. I'm all bruised up.
  你伤了我的肋骨，弄的全是淤青。
• She fell heavily and bruised her shoulder.
  她重重地摔倒在地，碰伤了肩膀。
• She was badly bruised but otherwise unhurt.
  她严重碰伤了，但其他没有什么。
• Bruised the fruit by careless packing.
  包装时不小心碰伤了水果。
• They are sharp and will lacerate skirts, and they bruised my face.
  角太尖了，它们会划破裙子，而且擦伤了我的脸。