记作业>英语词典>census翻译和用法

census

英 [ˈsensəs]

美 [ˈsensəs]

n.  (官方的)统计; 人口普查; 人口调查

复数:censuses 

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.5187 / COCA.6047

同义词辨析

censuscountstatistics【导航词义:统计】

censusn. 统计
〔辨析〕
指官方进行的统计、调查,尤指人口普查。
〔例证〕
Congressional seats are reapportioned based on census data.
根据人口统计数据重新分配了国会议席。
This country has just carried out a census.
该国刚进行过一次人口普查。
countn. 计数
〔辨析〕
指对总数的计算。
〔例证〕
You may need another count before you are sure of the total.
你也许需要再数一遍才能确定总数。
The count showed that 50,000 votes had been cast.
统计表明已投票5万张。
The final count of the dead was three thousand.
最后统计的死亡人数是3000人。
statisticsn. 统计数字
〔辨析〕
指经统计后得到的数据或资料,可表明某些事实或测量结果。
〔例证〕
I happen to have the official statistics with me.
我身边恰好有官方的统计数字。
Statistics show the rise of CPI.
统计数据表明物价指数在上涨。
The latest statistics are impressive.
最新的统计数据令人印象深刻。

牛津词典

    noun

    • (官方的)统计;人口普查;人口调查
      the process of officially counting sth, especially a country's population, and recording various facts

      柯林斯词典

      • 人口普查
        Acensusis an official survey of the population of a country that is carried out in order to find out how many people live there and to obtain details of such things as people's ages and jobs.

        英英释义

        noun

        verb

        • conduct a census
          1. They censused the deer in the forest

        双语例句

        • Current population survey; survey of income and program participation; population estimates and projections; 1990 census.
          最新人口调查;收入与规划参与调查;人口评估与预测;1990年人口普查数据。
        • The Outline ( draft) was compiled based on data from China's first economic census.
          《纲要(草案)》的制定以第一次全国经济普查数据为基础。
        • Census Bureau. Japan, Macau, San Marino and Singapore ranked second, third, fourth and fifth.
          日本、澳门、圣马力诺和新加坡分别排行第二、第三、第四和第五。
        • Compared with the 1990 population census, the proportion of urban residents rose by 9.86 percentage points.
          同1990年人口普查相比,城镇人口比重上升了9.86个百分点。
        • This country has just carried out a census.
          这个国家刚刚进行过人口普查。
        • As one Project planning committee official said, the Census of Marine Life has enlarged the known world.
          正如一位该项目计划委员会的官员所说,海洋生物普查扩大了人类对世界的认识。
        • The sample was weighted by race and gender, based on census information.
          样本家庭在人口信息的基础上,遍布了不同种族和性别。
        • The Census Bureau asks about a person's economic status in the calendar year before forms are distributed.
          在表格发放之间,人口普查局询问了人们的年度经济状况。
        • Choose which caste you want to belong to for the census.
          在人口普查中选一个你最有归属感的种姓。
        • I nicked the census man.
          我逮到了人口普查员。