记作业>英语词典>civilisation翻译和用法

civilisation

英 [ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən]

美 [ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən]

文明的轨迹; 文明的脚印; 文明课

复数:civilisations 

高考TEM8

BNC.7162

柯林斯词典

英英释义

noun

  • the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste
    1. a man of intellectual refinement
    2. he is remembered for his generosity and civilization
    Synonym:refinementcivilization
  • a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)
    1. the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization
    Synonym:civilization
  • a particular society at a particular time and place
    1. early Mayan civilization
    Synonym:culturecivilization
  • the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization
      Synonym:civilization

    双语例句

    • History had ended with the triumph of western civilisation.
      历史以西方文明的胜利进行了终结。
    • Bread in the sense of food is the indispensable basis of human culture and civilisation.
      面包在食品意义上是人文化和文明的不可缺少的基础。
    • Far from being sinister, pleasing people is the very foundation of civilisation and of capitalism.
      取悦他人绝非阴险,而恰恰是文明和资本主义的基础。
    • Now that we have the capacity to destroy civilisation, relations among powerful states have become perilous.
      现如今,我们有能力摧毁文明,强国之间的关系也开始变得危险。
    • Hunger and drought led to the collapse of Mayan civilisation a millennium ago.
      一千年前饥荒和旱灾引发了玛雅文明的失落;
    • Knowledge about this great civilisation came to the Occident indirectly however in its Greek version.
      而西方人是间接地从希腊了解关于这种伟大文明的知识。
    • Three major narratives intertwine within Foucault's text, 'Madness and Civilisation'
      3个主要故事在福柯的《疯癫与文明》一书当中密切相联。
    • That almost certainly predates human civilisation.
      那几乎是在人类文明之前了。
    • Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilisation.
      雅典是希腊的首都,作为西方文明的发源地而文明。
    • They are the same civilisation as us.
      他们是跟我们一样的文明市民。