colonization

英 [ˌkɒlənaɪˈzeɪʃn]

美 [ˌkɑːlənəˈzeɪʃn]

n.  殖民地的开拓，殖民，殖民地化；移植; 占据；集群（现象）

复数：colonizations　

医学

BNC.24415 / COCA.10613

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 colonise


• VERB 在…开拓殖民地;将…建成殖民地
  If peoplecolonizea foreign country, they go to live there and take control of it.
  1. The first British attempt to colonize Ireland was in the twelfth century...
     英国最早尝试在爱尔兰开拓殖民地是在12世纪。
  2. Liberia was never colonised by the European powers...
     利比里亚从未沦落为欧洲强国的殖民地。
  3. For more than 400 years, we were a colonized people.
     我们经受过400多年的殖民统治。
• VERB (动物)移生于，大批繁殖于
  When large numbers of animalscolonizea place, they go to live there and make it their home.
  1. Toads are colonising the whole place.
     蟾蜍把这整个地方都占为己有。
• VERB (植物)大批生长于
  When an areais colonized bya type of plant, the plant grows there in large amounts.
  1. The area was then colonized by scrub.
     后来这块地灌木丛生。

英英释义

noun

• the act of colonizing
  1. the British colonization of America
  Synonym:colonisationsettlement

双语例句

• AbstractObjectiveTo analyze the condition of bacterial colonization and risk factors of the colonized bacteria on premature infants in NICU.
  目的了解NICU中住院早产儿的细菌定植状况及定植菌的耐药性。
• Colonization of cryptic growth cells was studied by observing tissue sample directly.
  对小鼠结肠组织原位标本进行潜生体定植的实验研究。
• Objective To investigate the effects of periodontal therapy on Archaea colonization in subgingival plaque.
  目的研究牙周治疗对龈下菌斑中古细菌定植的影响。
• Fluconazole use did not modify the relationship between colonization and the subsequent development of invasive fungal infection.
  氟康唑的使用并不改变真菌定殖和潜在的发展成为致病性的真菌感染之间联系。
• However, the extent to which gastrointestinal colonization with MRSA affects environmental contamination is not known.
  然而，病人的胃肠道定植有MRSA对环境污染的程度目前尚不清楚。
• But it also supported the colonization by European.
  但后来也一度支持了欧洲的殖民扩张。
• Colonization Patterns of Bacteria in Infected Root Canals and Susceptibility to Antibiotics in Vitro
  感染根管内细菌的定植模式及其对抗生素敏感性的体外研究
• Africa has yet to recover from the ravages of the slave trade or the subsequent era of colonization.
  非洲尚未从奴隶贸易的破坏中，或从其后的殖民时代恢复元气。
• The information of this research ranged from the period between Japanese colonization and postwar up to now.
  研究资料涵盖日殖时期前后与战后至今的发展史。
• The colonization of pathogen to biocontrol bacteria had great effects on leaves but little on branches.
  病原菌的接入对生防菌在叶部的定殖影响较大，对在枝干定殖影响较小。