cramping

英 [ˈkræmpɪŋ]

美 [ˈkræmpɪŋ]

v.  阻碍，阻止(发展或进步)
cramp的现在分词

BNC.48418 / COCA.34482

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 痛性痉挛;抽筋
  Crampis a sudden strong pain caused by a muscle suddenly contracting. You sometimes get cramp in a muscle after you have been making a physical effort over a long period of time.
  1. Hillsden was complaining of cramp in his calf muscles...
     希尔斯登说他小腿抽筋。
  2. ...muscle cramp...
     肌肉痉挛
  3. She started getting stomach cramps this morning.
     她今天早上开始胃痉挛。
• PHRASE 束缚…的手脚;使不能放开手脚
  If someone or somethingcrampsyourstyle, their presence or existence restricts your behaviour in some way.
  1. Like more and more women, she believes marriage would cramp her style.
     像越来越多的女性一样，她认为婚姻会对她形成束缚。

双语例句

• Children and seniors alike can be victim to cramping.
  儿童和老年人也可能成为抽筋的受害者。
• The symptoms are watery diarrhea, often with abdominal cramping, nausea, vomiting, fever and chills.
  症状主要是水泻，通常伴腹绞痛，恶心，呕吐，发烧和寒战。
• Cramping can occur as a protective mechanism following an injury.
  抽筋可以在受伤后起到保护机制的作用。
• In treating varicose veins, butcher's broom has been found to relieve not only leg pains, but also swelling, itching, numbness, cramping, and the "heavy" sensation in the leg.
  于治疗静脉曲胀中，花竹柏不但被发现可舒缓脚痛，亦可舒缓肿胀、痕痒、麻痹、抽筋和脚部的沉重感觉。
• You may have a high temperature and cramping abdominal pain.
  你可能有很高的温度，及腹部绞痛，腹痛。
• E.coli bacteria can cause abdominal cramping, vomiting, nausea, and diarrhea ( which may be bloody).
  大肠杆菌可能引起腹部绞痛、呕吐、恶心和腹泻（可能带血）。
• If you are prone to cramping during exercising, it is best to stretch before and after the activity.
  如果你在锻炼的时候出现抽筋的状况，那么你最好在锻炼开始前和锻炼后进行抻拉活动。
• It's all to avoid cryptosporidium, a parasite that causes cramping diarrhea, vomiting and fever that can last a couple of weeks.
  这些办法都是为了禁止隐孢子虫的传布。隐孢子虫是一种能引起抽筋、痢疾、呕吐和高烧的寄生虫。它所引发的这些症状往往能连续几个星期。
• If the individual is cramping due to dehydration/ fluid loss, ice packs may help relieve the cramp.
  如果患者由于脱水造成抽筋，冰袋则可以帮助消除抽筋。
• Worn before and after training, it increases blood and oxygen supply to the muscles, reducing the lactic acid build-up that causes cramping.
  因此，在训练之前或之后穿上，可提高肌肉的血液和氧气供给量，从而减少会导致抽筋的乳酸含量。