记作业>英语词典>dilate翻译和用法

dilate

英 [daɪˈleɪt]

美 [daɪˈleɪt]

v.  扩大; (使)膨胀,扩张

过去式:dilated 过去分词:dilated 现在分词:dilating 第三人称单数:dilates 复数:dilates 

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.19079 / COCA.18343

牛津词典

    verb

    • 扩大;(使)膨胀,扩张
      to become or to make sth larger, wider or more open
      1. Her eyes dilated with fear.
        她吓得瞪大了眼睛。
      2. dilated pupils/nostrils
        扩大了的瞳孔;张大了的鼻孔
      3. Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.
        红葡萄酒有助于扩张血管。

    柯林斯词典

    • V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
      When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.
      1. At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
        到了晚上,瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
      2. Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
        运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

    英英释义

    verb

    双语例句

    • This drug will dilate the arteries.
      此药将使动脉扩张。
    • 11.And a passionate kiss has the same effect as belladonna in making our pupils dilate.
      11.一个深情的吻可以和颠茄(一种有毒植物)一样让人的瞳孔扩大。
    • An alkaloid extracted from the nightshade family; used as an antispasmodic and to dilate the eye pupil.
      从茄属植物中提取的生物碱;用于抗痉挛和扩大眼睛瞳孔。
    • Things go well, your eyes dilate, you shake, and Im high?
      事情搞好了,你的眼睛扩张,你动摇、肠高?
    • If I had time, I could dilate on this topic.
      如果我有时间,我就可以详谈这个话题。
    • The encounter opened his memory and his senses, and left them dilate.
      这次相逢打开了他的记忆和感官,再也收不拢。
    • He likes to dilate upon what he thinks is wrong with the world.
      他喜欢细细评述他认为世界上不对的地方。
    • At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light
      到了晚上,瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
    • To conserve blood that will be needed by muscles, skin vessels constrict while vessels of the muscles dilate.
      为了保存肌肉所需要的血液,皮肤血管收缩,而肌肉血管舒张。
    • It activates the cardiovascular system, so heart rate and blood pressure increase, then the arteries dilate, causing blood pressure to fall again.
      它可以激活你的心血管系统,心率和血压随之升高,然后动脉扩张,导致血压再次降低。