grates

英 [ɡreɪts]

美 [ɡreɪts]

n.  炉条; 炉箅
v.  擦碎，磨碎(食物); 使人烦躁; 使人烦恼; 使人难受; (使)发出刺耳的声音，发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声
grate的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 炉栅；炉格；炉排；炉箅
  Agrateis a framework of metal bars in a fireplace, which holds the coal or wood.
  1. A wood fire burned in the grate.
     木柴在炉栅中燃烧着。
• VERB 磨碎,擦碎（食物）
  If yougratefood such as cheese or carrots, you rub it over a metal tool called a grater so that the food is cut into very small pieces.
  1. Grate the cheese into a mixing bowl.
     将干酪磨碎放进搅拌碗中。
  2. ...grated carrot.
     磨碎的胡萝卜
• VERB 发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声；发出刺耳的摩擦声
  When somethinggrates, it rubs against something else making a harsh, unpleasant sound.
  1. His chair grated as he got to his feet...
     他起身时椅子发出吱吱嘎嘎的声音。
  2. The gun barrel grated against the floor.
     枪管拖在地上发出刺耳的声音。
• VERB 使烦躁；使气恼；使难受
  If something such as someone's behaviourgrates onyou orgrates, it makes you feel annoyed.
  1. His manner always grated on me...
     他的态度总是让我感到气恼。
  2. What truly grates is the painful banter.
     最让人气愤的是那个令人难堪的玩笑。
• See also:grating

双语例句

• Link section and link for mechanical grates
  自动栅连接部分和连接物
• The workers restored the fortress's blue-gray facade of local pietra serena stone, original iron grates on the windows and massive wooden stable doors.
  工人们修复了当地城堡塞茵那石（pietraserenastone）垒砌的蓝灰色外、窗户原有的铁门和巨大的马厩木门。
• The outer furnace wall between the two grates is equipped with a gasification gas outlet pipe, namely utilizing a bottom gas outlet structure.
  两炉箅中间的外炉壁上设有气化燃气出气管，既采用下出气结构；
• The preparations also include the renovation of the filtering grates and the repair of the brine troughs.
  这种晒盐前的准备还包括过滤箅的翻新以及卤水槽的修补。
• Exactly! It's very exciting. This music grates on my ear [ nerves].
  这音乐使我感到刺耳[刺激我的神经]。
• I forgot telling her the grates.
  我忘了曾告诉过她这个成绩。
• I forgot to tell her the grates.
  我忘记要告诉她这个成绩。
• His voice grates ( on my ears).
  他的嗓音刺（我的）耳（朵）。
• The new type of heat resistant steel movable grates developed by the authors have higher resistanceve to thermal fatigue and abrasion and find better application in cement mills.
  作者研制的新型耐热钢活动篦板具有较高的热疲劳抗力和耐磨性，在水泥厂取得了较好的使用效果。
• Differential pressure across the grates should be on the order of 2 "to 3" of water.
  通过锅炉的不同压力应该相当于2至3水压。