hearer
英 [ˈhɪərə(r)]
美 [ˈhɪrər]
n. 受话人; 听者
复数:hearers
BNC.13147 / COCA.23794
牛津词典
noun
- 受话人;听者
a person who hears sth or who is listening to sb
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 听者;听众
Yourhearersare the people who are listening to you speak.- He knew that his hearers wanted to hear this story...
他知道自己的听众想听这个故事。 - Communication of whatever sort involves not just a speaker but a hearer too.
任何一种交流都不仅要有说话者,还要有听者。
- He knew that his hearers wanted to hear this story...
英英释义
noun
双语例句
- According to relevance theory, the goal of human communication is to achieve optimal relevance-an expectation on the part of the hearer that his endeavors at interpretation will yield adequate contextual effects at minimal processing effort.
关联理论认为人类交际活动的目标是为了获得最佳关联-听者期待其理解过程会以最小的处理努力获得足够的语境效果。 - The goal of discourse presents the very information that is to be imparted to the hearer, and is called Rheme.
而话语的核心,仅仅表现对听话人来说意义重大的信息,叫做述位。 - The hearers of a maritime administrative agency include the presiding hearer, hearing officers, and hearing clerks.
海事管理机构的听证人员包括听证主持人、听证员和书记员。 - To assist the presiding hearer in organizing the hearing.
协助听证主持人组织听证。 - Communication of whatever sort involves not just a speaker but a hearer too.
任何一种交流都不仅要有说话者,还要有听者。 - Ideational function ( Halliday): the function to convey new information or to convey a content that is unknown to the hearer.
概念功能,语言具有表达新的信息或给听话者传递一定未知内容的功能。 - What must a hearer know about a speaker to be entitled to trust his assertions?
一个听者要知道的是,言说者言论的凭借什么来发表他的言论? - He knew that his hearers wanted to hear this story
他知道自己的听众想听这个故事。 - But the hearer could control the self-scale, and has more initiative and freedom, it means the inevitability of the error between "say" and "listen".
而听者是自我尺度的驾驭者,有更大的主动性和自由性,这就预示了“说”、“听”之间误差的必然性。 - Verbal communication is an interactive process involving utterance production by the speaker and utterance understanding by the hearer, with the latter being a key point in successful communication.
语言交际是交际双方的互动过程,涉及发话者的话语产生和受话者的话语理解,而话语理解对交际成功至关重要。