indebtedness

英 [ɪnˈdetɪdnəs]

美 [ɪnˈdetɪdnəs]

n.  受恩惠；所欠之款；债务

经济

BNC.19581 / COCA.22054

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 感激的;感恩的
  If you say that you areindebted tosomeone for something, you mean that you are very grateful to them for something.
  1. I am deeply indebted to him for his help.
     我非常感激他对我的帮助。
• ADJ-GRADED 负债的
  Indebtedcountries, organizations, or people are ones that owe money to other countries, organizations, or people.
  1. America's treasury secretary identified the most heavily indebted countries.
     美国财政部长指出了负债最多的那些国家。

英英释义

noun

• a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor
  Synonym:obligation
• an obligation to pay money to another party
  Synonym:liabilityfinancial obligation

双语例句

• Doing so would help President Barack Obama and Congress reduce indebtedness, at little cost.
  这样做会帮助美国总统巴拉克奥巴马（BarackObama）和国会以极小的代价削减债务。
• The inspiration from the theory of modern capital structure is that indebtedness can bring tax avoidance and income from financial leverage to electric enterprises.
  通过分析现代资本结构理论，得到了负债经营可为电力企业带来避税效应和财务杠杆利益的启示。
• The growth of indebtedness of the weak euro currencies to the strong has already happened and is continuing.
  “软欧元”国家对“硬欧元”国家的负债已经出现上升，而且这一趋势还在继续。
• I readily acknowledge my indebtedness to my friends for all they have done.
  我非常乐意对我朋友们所做的一切表示由衷的感激。
• The decrease was due mainly to decreases in certificates of indebtedness and in government-issued currency notes.
  货币基础减少，主要是由于负债证明书及政府发行的纸币减少。
• One of these may be the level of indebtedness of households in the us.
  其中一项因素可能是美国家庭的负债水平。
• But, in the short run, the fall in wages and prices worsens the overhang of euro-denominated indebtedness.
  但短期而言，薪资和价格下降加重了欧元计价债务的威胁。
• In this, he explains how the combination of falling asset prices with high indebtedness forces the private sector to stop borrowing and pay down debt.
  在书中，他解释了不断下跌的资产价格和负债率高企如何联手迫使私营部门停止借贷，而急于清偿债务。
• At the heart of the global crisis is the explosion of indebtedness in advanced economies.
  引发本轮全球危机的是发达经济体债务问题的爆发。
• Nietzsche acknowledges that his inquiries into indebtedness and contractual obligation have so far ignored the moralization of these concepts.
  尼采认识到，他对债务和合同，义务到目前为止的追索，是忽略了这些概念的道德化。