insurgent

英 [ɪnˈsɜːdʒənt]

美 [ɪnˈsɜːrdʒənt]

n.  起义者; 叛乱者; 造反者
adj.  起义的，叛乱的，造反的

复数：insurgents　

GRETEM8

BNC.25391 / COCA.7294

牛津词典

noun

• 起义者；叛乱者；造反者
  a person fighting against the government or armed forces of their own country

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 起义者;暴动者;叛乱者
  Insurgentsare people who are fighting against the government or army of their own country.
  1. By early yesterday, the insurgents had taken control of the country's main military air base.
     到昨天清晨为止,叛乱者已经控制了该国的主要空军基地。

英英释义

noun

• a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment
  Synonym:guerrillaguerillairregular
• a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions)
  Synonym:insurrectionistfreedom fighterrebel

adj

• in opposition to a civil authority or government
  Synonym:seditioussubversive

双语例句

• The contrast between Afghan government hopelessness and insurgent craftiness could hardly have been more stark.
  阿富汗政府的绝望和叛乱分子的狡猾精明形成鲜明对比。
• The hours-long spree of machinegun and rocket fire unfolded across three areas of the Afghan capital and in the main cities of three eastern provinces, making it the most ambitious insurgent assault of its kind since the US invasion in 2001.
  长达数小时的机枪扫射和火箭弹攻击，在阿富汗首都的3个地区以及东部3个省份的主要城市展开，成为自2001年美国入侵阿富汗以来叛乱武装发动的最为雄心勃勃的进攻。
• Jean Valjean, without replying, helped the insurgent whom he was saving to don his uniform.
  冉阿让一言不发，帮助他救下的那个起义者穿上他的制服。
• Officials have already made payments to local Taliban commanders in the south – which is the area worst affected by insurgent violence – to observe ceasefires on the day.
  官员已经付钱给南部当地塔利班指挥官那里是受暴力袭击最严重的地区来换取大选日停火。
• Once an insurgent hotbed, it has been fairly calm for the past two years.
  这里曾经是反动势力的温床，不过近两年里这里的反动活动已经基本平息。
• By early yesterday, the insurgents had taken control of the country's main military air base.
  到昨天清晨为止，叛乱者已经控制了该国的主要空军基地。
• Now there were "insurgent scholars".
  这是起义文人。
• Her visit comes less than a week after a German soldier was killed in an insurgent attack in northern Afghanistan.
  在默克尔访问的不到一个星期前，一名德国军人在阿富汗北部的一次反叛分子的攻击中丧生。
• The young, insurgent, dispossessed.
  这些年轻人桀骜不驯，无依无靠。
• More Iraqis are dying in what appears to be a renewed campaign of Sunni insurgent violence against Shiites.
  在和希德派教徒斗争的暴力事件中，越来越多的伊拉克人死于这场看起来更新的运动中。