mercantilism
英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]
美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]
n. 重商主义，商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)
COCA.35808
牛津词典
noun
- 重商主义，商业本位（认为商业可增加财富）
the economic theory that trade increases wealth
英英释义
noun
- transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
- an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
双语例句
- The need to change the pattern of growth in the world economy should not become an excuse for mercantilism fraudulently to present itself in a superficially more constructive form.
改变全球经济增长模式的必要性，不应成为重商主义的借口，这种重商主义带有欺骗性，以一种表面上更具建设性的形式出现。 - In many cases, though, people just want an overview of a subject, to gain a general understanding of, say, mercantilism.
不过，在许多情况下，人们只是想看到对某个事物的综述，对像“重商主义”这种词汇有个大体的了解即可，不必深究细节。 - With unemployment remaining very high, job losses to the "new mercantilism" abroad are likely to incite strong political reactions.
鉴于失业率仍处于非常高的水平，工作机会流失至“新重商主义”国家可能会激起强烈的政治反应。 - He argued that countries that are victims of Chinese mercantilism may be right to take protectionist action.
他认为，那些作为中国重商主义的受害国采取保护主义措施或许是正确的。 - Mercantilism has greatly influenced the world economy since it was formed.
重商主义自形成以来，对世界经济产生了巨大的影响，直接催化了资产阶级政治经济学的诞生，并构成了发展经济学的基础。 - The appearance of modern business mode and mercantilism laid the foundation of the inchoation of commercial spirit.
现代经营方式的出现与重商主义登上历史舞台，为商业精神的发端奠定了基础。 - As reserves build, charges of predatory mercantilism from Europe and the US could reach a feverish pitch, leading to serious trade wars.
随着中国外汇储备的增加，欧美国家对中国“掠夺性重商主义”的指责，可能会达到狂热程度，最终爆发严重的贸易战。 - Meanwhile, mercantilism and the fear of sophisticated finance have historically gone hand in hand in Germany and other parts of northern Europe.
同时，在德国及欧洲北部其它国家，重商主义和对复杂金融的恐惧在历史上一直并存。 - A leading western bank executive said: We have barely started to see real mercantilism, protectionism yet but the signs are alarming.
一位西方主要银行的高管表示：我们迄今还没有开始看到真正的重商主义、保护主义，但迹象令人担忧。 - Mercantilism and the Forming of Market Economy System in England
浅析重商主义与英国市场经济体制的形成