metabolism

英 [məˈtæbəlɪzəm]

美 [məˈtæbəlɪzəm]

n.  新陈代谢

复数：metabolisms　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.9303 / COCA.9561

牛津词典

noun

• 新陈代谢
  the chemical processes in living things that change food, etc. into energy and materials for growth
  1. The body's metabolism is slowed down by extreme cold.
     严寒可以使身体新陈代谢的速度下降。

柯林斯词典

• 新陈代谢
  Yourmetabolismis the way that chemical processes in your body cause food to be used in an efficient way, for example to make new cells and to give you energy.

英英释义

noun

• the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life
  Synonym:metabolic process
• the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals
  Synonym:metamorphosis

双语例句

• Conclusion Blood storage time and pre-treatment process have an important impact on RBC oxygen-carrying function and energy metabolism.
  目的探讨血液保存时间和过滤、离心等前处理操作对红细胞携氧功能及能量代谢的影响。
• It also stimulates the metabolism and respiratory system, as well as the heart and the kidneys.
  它也能刺激新陈代谢和呼吸系统，以及心脏和肾。
• A colorless acid formed as an important intermediate in metabolism or fermentation.
  一种无色的酸，在新陈代谢和发酵中作为重要的中间物形成。
• Our metabolism and appetite are both largely affected by bacteria.
  我们的新陈代谢和食欲都很大程度上受到益生菌的影响。
• It is thought to function in oxidative metabolism and detoxification.
  一般认为，这种肽具有参与氧化代谢和解毒作用的功能。
• Bottom line? Aerobic metabolism utilizes both fat and glucose as energy sources.
  底线？有氧代谢使用二种能源，脂肪和葡萄糖。
• Dysregulation of lipid metabolism in individual tissues leads to systemic disruption of insulin action and glucose metabolism.
  个体组织中的脂代谢紊乱会导致胰岛素作用和糖代谢系统破坏。
• The lymphatic system also impacts diseases such as excessive obesity caused by abnormal fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  淋巴系统也对疾病像因碳水化合物及脂类代谢异常引起的过度肥胖起一定的影响。
• Physiological function and secretion regulation of glucagons and hormones regulating calcium metabolism.
  【了解】胰高血糖素和调节钙代谢激素的生理作用及分泌的调节。
• They examined the metabolism of the microbe.
  他们研究了这个微生物的新陈代谢。