mutism

英 [ˈmjuːtɪzəm]

美 [ˈmjuːtɪzəm]

n.  缄默症; 哑症

医学

COCA.40247

牛津词典

noun

• 缄默症；哑症
  a medical condition in which a person is unable to speak

英英释义

noun

• the condition of being unable or unwilling to speak
  1. her muteness was a consequence of her deafness
  Synonym:muteness

双语例句

• Complications included 4 cases of intracranial hematoma, 6 cases of cerebral edema and infarction ( re-operation of decompression was required in 4 cases), 1 case of mutism, 3 cases of cerebrospinal fluid leakage, and 1 case of intracranial infection.
  并发症：术后继发颅内血肿4例，脑水肿及梗死6例（再次手术减压4例），缄默症1例，脑脊液漏3例，颅内感染1例。
• Analysis of 1348 Cases of Deaf& Mutism
  1348例聋哑人分析
• Objective To investigate the diagnoses and therapy of akinetic mutism ( AM) after brain trauma.
  目的探讨颅脑外伤病人无动性缄默症（AM）的诊断及治疗方法。
• Methods We reviewed 137 cases of cerebellar mutism reported in English literature. The clinical and imaging data of 4 patients with cerebellar mutism after the posterior fossa surgery were analysed retrospectively.
  方法回顾性总结分析我科4例和英文文献报告的137例共141例后颅窝手术后出现的小脑性缄默病例。
• Cerebellar mutism after the posterior fossa surgery: analysis of the risk factors
  后颅窝肿瘤术后小脑性缄默症：相关危险因素分析
• Cerebellar Mutism: Report of Four Cases and Review of Literature
  小脑性缄默4例报告及文献复习
• There is marked loosening of associations, which results in total failure of communication, e.g.," word salad "or mutism.
  表现出明显的联想散漫，从而导致完全无法实现交流，如“语词杂拌”或缄默症状。
• Results All cases of transient mutism haboured a giant tumor in the region of the cerebellar vermis with invasion of the fourth ventricle and cerebellar hemisphere.
  结果12例缄默症，全部为巨大型小脑蚓部肿瘤凸入四脑室，并向双侧小脑半球浸润生长。
• Results Of the 12 cases, total resection was achieved in 8, subtotal resection in 3 and 1 in major resection without approach-related complications such as cerebellar mutism, injury of posterior cranial nerves and cerebrospinal fluid leakage.
  结果病变全切8例，近全切除3例，大部切除1例。所有患者均未出现后组颅神经麻痹、脑脊液漏及小脑性缄默征等与手术入路有关的并发症，无死亡病例。
• Other complications were non-bacterial meningitis, nasal CSF fistula, transient hemiparesis mutism, traumatic aneurysm, epilepsy, etc.
  其他并发症还有无菌性脑膜炎、脑脊液鼻漏、暂时性偏瘫、缄默性失语、创伤性动脉瘤、癫疒间等。