perfective
英
美
adj. 使完美（完善，圆满）的；完成的；完成式的
n. 完成式，完成式的动词
COCA.45823
英英释义
noun
- the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
- a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
双语例句
- Discussion on the English Structure of Modal Verbs and Infinitive Perfective Aspect
英语情态助动词+不定式完成体结构之探讨 - The situations used in English perfective have different structures, which is one of the reasons that the characteristics of quantization of sentences in perfective are different.
用于完成体的情景具有不同的结构，完成体会表现出不同的量化特征。 - Punctual verbs include some perfective verbs, absolutely terminative verbs, and some dynamic verbs.
瞬间动词又包括部分完成动词、绝对终止性动词和部分动态动词。 - In the global society, as one part of the tort, the product liability law theories renovate all the time, and the system of legislation is perfective.
在国际社会中，作为侵权行为法一部分的产品责任理论也一直在推陈出新，立法体系也渐趋完善。 - There are two classifications of time adverbs based on actions and perfective or imperfective situations in sentences.
是以句中动作、状态的完成或未完成为中心将时间副词分为了两大类，接着再将表示动作的完成和未完成的时间副词进行各自的小分类。 - The Chinese also has certain grammatical forms to express perfective. Compared with Korean and English, the function of time words in Chinese is compulsory in a sentence. Under limited conditions, verbs express perfective with "^"( zero-form).
汉语也与韩国语一样具备一定的完成体表达法，但是与韩国语和英语相比汉语的时间词功能的强制性最强，在有限的条件下动词完成体带有Φ（零形式）。 - It is mainly marked with perfective aspect and placed after verb or adjective to express the completion or realization of behavior, condition of action.
它主要用作完成体标记，位于动词或形容词后，表示动作行为、状态的完成或实现。 - A Contrastive Study on Grammaticalization of Perfective Markers: YOU in Chinese and HAVE in English
汉、英完成体标记有与HAVE之语法化对比考察 - Perfective and progressive aspects of Mandarin are grammatical categories with a low degree of grammaticalization.
汉语的完成体和进行体是语法化程度较低的语法范畴。 - Aspect is classified into two kinds of perfective and imperfective in aspectual systems.
体分为完成体和非完成体两种。