polarize

英 [ˈpəʊləraɪz]

美 [ˈpoʊləraɪz]

v.  (使)两极化，截然对立; 使(光波等)偏振; 使(物体)极化

过去分词：polarized　现在分词：polarizing　过去式：polarized　第三人称单数：polarizes　

考研TOEFLGRE

Collins.1 / BNC.22330 / COCA.12148

牛津词典

verb

• （使）两极化，截然对立
  to separate or make people separate into two groups with completely opposite opinions
  1. Public opinion has polarized on this issue.
     在这个问题上公众意见已呈两极化。
  2. The issue has polarized public opinion.
     这个问题已使公众意见两极化。
• 使（光波等）偏振
  to make waves of light, etc. vibrate in a single direction
• 使（物体）极化
  to give polarity to sth
  1. to polarize a magnet
     使磁体极化

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 polarise


• V-ERG （使）两极化；（使）分化；（使）对立
  If somethingpolarizespeople or if somethingpolarizes, two separate groups are formed with opposite opinions or positions.
  1. Missile deployment did much to further polarize opinion in Britain...
     在英国，导弹部署极大地导致了意见进一步分化。
  2. As the car rental industry polarizes, business will go to the bigger companies...
     随着汽车租赁业的两极分化，生意将流向较大的公司。
  3. The green debate tends to polarise into science-as-saviour versus science-as-devil camps.
     有关环保的辩论往往会分化成“科学是救星”和“科学是恶魔”两个阵营。

英英释义

verb

• become polarized in a conflict or contrasting situation
  Synonym:polarise
• cause to concentrate about two conflicting or contrasting positions
  Synonym:polarise
• cause to vibrate in a definite pattern
  1. polarize light waves
  Synonym:polarise

双语例句

• Rather than polarize, synthesize.
  不要两极分化，综合一下。
• The polarize in the patronage is very serious;
  赞助营销两极分化现象严重；
• In traditional ball teaching, people usually polarize the teaching of skills and tactics.
  在传统的球类教学中，人们往往把技术和战术教学两极化。
• When the polarize potential is at+ 0.14V, there are also three time constants, but the inductance arc disappears, and there has a bias line at low frequency area, which corresponding to diffusion impedance.
  极化电位增加至+0.14V时，阻抗谱出现了三个时间常数，阻抗谱中感抗成分消失，低频区出现一段与电极的扩散阻抗相对应的直线；
• In order to polarize non-linear crystal, a kind of high voltage power supply, which can output low repeat frequency pulse, was designed.
  为了满足外加电场极化法制作具有周期性畴反转结构的非线性晶体的需要，本文设计了一种能输出超低重复频率高压矩形波脉冲的电源装置。
• Experts say the budget debate could easily polarize advocates on both the political left and right, which could leave an opening for Obama.
  一些专家认为，预算辩论很容易使政治上的左右两派拥两极化，这可能给奥巴马总统留下一个机会。
• So, the Commonality Policy measures to reduce our polarize.
  因此，发挥公共政策的调节作用，是缩小我国两极分化的重要经济手段。
• If you polarize as a darkworker, you are dedicating your life to serving yourself.
  如果你极化为征服者，就表示要一生致力于自我服务。
• Slow Polarize Dielectric Relaxation in Polymers Materials
  聚合物材料中的慢极化介电弛豫
• Missile deployment did much to further polarize opinion in Britain
  在英国，导弹部署极大地导致了意见进一步分化。