renunciation

英 [rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

美 [rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

n.  声明摒弃; 宣布放弃; 弃绝物质享受; 克己; 禁欲

复数：renunciations　

TOEFLTEM8法律

BNC.16133 / COCA.20747

牛津词典

noun

• 声明摒弃；宣布放弃
  an act of stating publicly that you no longer believe sth or that you are giving sth up
  1. the renunciation of violence
     放弃使用暴力的声明
• 弃绝物质享受；克己；禁欲
  the act of rejecting physical pleasures, especially for religious reasons

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT （对信仰或行为方式的）放弃，抛弃
  Therenunciationof a belief or a way of behaving is the public declaration that you reject it and have decided to stop having that belief or behaving in that way.
  1. The talks were dependent on a renunciation of terrorism.
     会谈以放弃恐怖主义为前提。
• N-UNCOUNT (对声明、官衔等的)正式放弃
  Therenunciation ofa claim, title, or privilege is the act of officially giving it up.
  1. ...the renunciation of territory in the Mediterranean.
     对地中海领土的放弃
• N-UNCOUNT (因道德或宗教原因)克己，自我克制
  Renunciationis the act of not allowing yourself certain pleasures for moral or religious reasons.
  1. Gandhi exemplified the virtues of renunciation, asceticism and restraint.
     甘地体现了克己、禁欲和自我约束的美德。

英英释义

noun

• the act of renouncing
  Synonym:forgoingforswearing
• rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid
  1. Congressional repudiation of the treaty that the President had negotiated
  Synonym:repudiation
• an act (spoken or written) declaring that something is surrendered or disowned
  Synonym:renouncement
• the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
  Synonym:apostasydefection

双语例句

• He made a renunciation of his chairmanship.
  他声明放弃会长一职。
• There is too much torment, renunciation, and anxiety in this love for it to be anything but infinite forbearance.
  这爱中有太多的折磨、太多的自制、与太多的焦虑，除了无穷无尽的忍耐，这些就成了它的一切。
• To commit no sin is better than retribution and renunciation of sin.
  与其得了恶报而后脱离恶道，不如不去犯罪。
• It is the American renunciation once more. One felt strangely sheltered.
  这又是美国的遁世主义。人们有一种奇特的隐遁的感觉。
• True love doesn't know the meaning of renunciation.
  真正的爱情从来就不知道什么叫放弃。
• Despite Mr Kim's death, the debate continues about which aid or renunciation should come first.
  尽管斯人已去，但是关于援助还是弃核武谁应该在首位的争论还在继续。
• Austerity, renunciation, negation were not wholly new to me;
  苦行，放弃，否定，这些对我并不是全新的东西。
• By default I mean a renunciation of most of its foreign, but not necessarily domestic, debt.
  我所说的违约是指放弃偿还大部分对外债务，而不一定是对内债务。
• A co-ordinated stand could trigger a real shift towards the renunciation of nuclear weapons, not only by Russia and the established nuclear powers, but also by unstable nations where the combination of terrorism and nuclear potency is most dangerous.
  协同的立场，可能会促使各国真正转向放弃核武器，其中不仅包括俄罗斯和已有的核大国，还包括一些不稳定的国家&由于恐怖主义和核潜力同时存在，这些国家的局势变得极其危险。
• We have to let go of any desire or attachment and develop total renunciation to the illusion of samsara.
  我们必须放弃所有的欲望和执着，并对轮回的幻相彻底生起厌离。