记作业>英语词典>shortfall翻译和用法

shortfall

英 [ˈʃɔːtfɔːl]

美 [ˈʃɔːrtfɔːl]

n.  缺口; 差额; 亏空

复数:shortfalls 

CET6TEM8经济

Collins.1 / BNC.8933 / COCA.10472

牛津词典

    noun

    • 缺口;差额;亏空
      if there is a shortfall in sth, there is less of it than you need or expect

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 不足;缺口;差额;亏空
        If there is ashortfall insomething, there is less of it than you need.
        1. The government has refused to make up a £30,000 shortfall in funding.
          政府拒不补上 30,000 英镑的资金缺口。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required
        1. new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit
        Synonym:deficitshortage

      双语例句

      • Deposits and other types of funding are unlikely to make up the shortfall.
        存款和其他类型的融资不太可能填补这一缺口。
      • There will be a shortfall in wheat supplies this year.
        今年的小麦供应会有一定数量的短缺。
      • We have to borrow money to cover the shortfall between expenditure and revenue.
        我们不得不借钱以弥补收支间的差额。
      • Women and youth bear the brunt of the resulting shortfall in employment.
        妇女和年轻人被雇佣对市场的冲击是造成工作岗位短缺的另一个因素。
      • Overall, countries have reported a funding shortfall of US$ 1 billion for TB implementation in2012.
        总体而言,各国报告称,2012年用于实施结核病活动的资金尚缺少10亿美元。
      • Moreover, this huge shortfall cannot be explained by a pre-crisis boom.
        此外,这一巨大差距无法用危机前的繁荣来解释。
      • That catalase shortfall means that the hydrogen peroxide that naturally occurs in hair can't be broken down.
        过氧化氢酶量不足意味着头发中的双氧水不能被有效分解掉。
      • Key areas affected by the shortfall include roads, power plants and communications networks, the ADB says.
        亚行表示,受投资短缺影响的关键领域包括道路、电厂和通讯网络等。
      • In such a scheme, friends and neighbours have to make up the shortfall if someone can't pay.
        在该计划中,如果有人不还款,朋友和邻居就必须弥补差额。
      • But the goal is threatened by a major funding shortfall.
        鉴于这些努力,脊髓灰质炎的末日似乎不远了。但是,这一目标受到大额资金供应不足的威胁。