shutdowns

英 [ˈʃʌtdaʊnz]

美 [ˈʃʌtˌdaʊnz]

n.  停业; 停工; 关闭; 倒闭; 停止运转
shutdown的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (工厂、商店等的)停业，歇业，关闭，倒闭
  Ashutdownis the closing of a factory, shop, or other business, either for a short time or for ever.
  1. The shutdown is the latest in a series of painful budget measures...
     此次关闭是一系列艰难预算措施中最新实施的一项。
  2. All seven plants have had temporary shutdowns this year.
     今年所有 7 家工厂都暂时歇业了。

双语例句

• Irene caused transport chaos in the eastern United States, as airline, rail and transit systems in New York and other cities started sweeping weekend shutdowns.
  爱琳导致了美国东部包括航空、铁路等的交通混乱，纽约和企业一些城市的交通系统整个周末全面瘫痪。
• A large number of manufacturing companies, particularly in the motor industry, have introduced short-time working and extended shutdowns over the Christmas holiday in a bid to cut costs without axing permanent employees.
  为了在不裁减固定员工的情况下降低成本，许多制造企业（尤其是汽车业）在圣诞季期间引入了短时间工作制，并且延长了停产时间。
• As Japan shutdowns drag on, auto crisis worsens.
  日本工厂关闭越拖越长，汽车工业危机加重。
• Traders are now focused on the second quarter of the year, when demand for oil is traditionally weak because of the end of winter and scheduled refinery shutdowns for maintenance.
  交易者目前把重点放在了今年第二季度。届时由于冬季结束，再加上炼油厂往往会停产维护，石油的需求量一般会比较低。
• No one has ever done that before, but now with help from Invensys, we can simulate routine operations, disturbances and malfunctions, as well as routine and emergency shutdowns.
  此前从来没有人这样做过，但现在通过英维思的帮助，我们可以模拟日常运作、干扰和故障，以及日常和紧急停机。
• All seven plants have had temporary shutdowns this year.
  今年所有7家工厂都暂时歇业了。
• Executives said the losses could be higher if the undisclosed shutdowns from Eni were included.
  业内高管默示，若把埃尼未表露的停产斟酌在内，淘汰的产量可能更高。
• Analysts said that policy was aimed at a domestic audience and reflected political concerns about factory shutdowns and rising unemployment but was likely to stoke global protectionist sentiments.
  分析师们表示，那项政策是针对国内受众的，反映出对工厂倒闭和失业上升的政治关切，但同时也可能煽动全球保护主义情绪。
• So-called demand rationing, the painful process of livestock culling and plant shutdowns, should keep grain stocks from falling to critically low levels.
  所谓“约束需求”（demandrationing，指屠杀剔除病弱牲畜和关闭工厂的痛苦过程），应当避免把粮食库存降到极低的水平。
• Unexpected shutdowns since monitoring began.
  监视开始后意外的关机。