specimens

英 [ˈspɛsɪmɪnz]

美 [ˈspɛsəmənz]

n.  样品; 样本; 标本; (尤指动植物的)单一实例; (化验的)抽样，血样，尿样
specimen的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (动植物的)标本
  Aspecimenis a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists.
  1. 200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.
     有 20 万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。
  2. ...North American fossil specimens...
     北美化石标本
  3. Collectors will pay $50,000 to $1 million for a rare specimen.
     收藏家们会花 5 万到 100 万美元去购入一份稀有标本。
• N-COUNT 样品;样本
  Aspecimen ofsomething is an example of it which gives an idea of what the whole of it is like.
  1. Job applicants have to submit a specimen of handwriting.
     求职者必须要提交一份笔迹样本。
  2. ...a specimen bank note.
     样钞
• N-COUNT (供检验用的尿、血液等体液的)抽样，样本
  Aspecimenis a small quantity of someone's urine, blood, or other body fluid which is examined in a medical laboratory, in order to find out if they are ill or if they have been drinking alcohol or taking drugs.
  1. He refused to provide a specimen...
     他拒绝提供血样。
  2. If your urine specimen shows the presence of bacteria, you'll be prescribed antibiotics.
     如果你的尿样显示有细菌存在，医生会给你开抗生素。
• N-COUNT 具有…特性的人；…的典型
  You can usespecimento refer to someone who has a quality of a particular kind.
  1. What a poor specimen that child is!...
     那孩子真不幸！
  2. He is a fine specimen of his class.
     他是他那类人的典型代表。

双语例句

• We should try to provide clinicians and patients as more information as we can from the biopsy specimens.
  对于活检标本，我们应该努力为临床医生和患者提供尽可能多的信息。
• Because of this suspicion, specimens were collected from the patient and sent for testing.
  因有此怀疑，所以收集了病人样本并送交进行检测。
• The fracture of K1 c and impact specimens were observed by SEM.
  通过扫描电镜观察了断裂韧性和冲击试样断口。
• Normally specimens have to be dehydrated.
  标本通常需要经过干燥处理。
• In this paper, some specimens of gallstones and urinary stones are studied by FT-IR spectroscopy.
  本文用傅立叶变换红外光谱法研究了人体中各不同器官产生的结石（尿结石、胆结石）的成份。
• Ore specimens are on display in showcases.
  玻璃柜里陈列着各种矿物标本。
• The microhardness and surface roughness of specimens before and after shot peening was studied and analysed.
  分析研究了喷丸强化处理前后的显微硬度和表面粗糙度。
• They classed two specimens together.
  他们把两个标本列入同类。
• The specimens have been classified and mounted.
  标本已分类并固定在标本架上。
• They collected some precious butterfly specimens on the mountains.
  他们在山上了一些珍贵的蝴蝶标本。