sputum

英 [ˈspjuːtəm]

美 [ˈspjuːtəm]

n.  (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰

BNC.28969 / COCA.29094

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指因疾病而咳出的）痰
  liquid from the throat or lungs, especially when it is coughed up because of disease
  1. blood in the sputum
     痰中的血丝

柯林斯词典

• 痰
  Sputumis the wet substance which is coughed up from someone's lungs.

英英释义

noun

• expectorated matter
  Synonym:phlegm

双语例句

• Role of induced sputum technique in the clinical study of asthma
  诱导痰液技术及其在哮喘临床研究中的作用
• METHODS Assessment with standard sputum smears.
  方法采用标准痰涂片进行批量测试。
• The inflammation profile detected by induced sputum did not reflect the dysfunction of peripheral airways.
  检测诱导痰中的炎症指标并不能反映外周气道功能的改变。
• RESULTS Klebsiella were isolated from pharynx and sputum.
  结果克雷伯菌属的检出以咽拭子和痰标本为主；
• Analysis on the drug resistance of 2296 Acinetobacter Baumanii and Klebsiella Pneumoniae isolated from Blood and sputum
  血液与痰标本中分离的2296株鲍曼不动杆菌与肺炎克雷伯菌的耐药分析
• It can decompose the viscous sputum.
  对粘稠的痰液有分解作用。
• The peripheral eosinophil count or the sputum eosinophils can be increased during an asthmatic attack.
  哮喘发作时外周嗜酸细胞计数或痰嗜酸细胞计数增加。
• All completed a five-symptom questionnaire and underwent sputum TB culture and HIV testing.
  他们均完成了一张关于五种症状的调查问卷，并进行了肺结核菌痰培养和HIV检测。
• Examination of the sputum for ncoplastic cells may establish the diagnosis in some cases.
  检查痰中瘤细胞，可对某些病例作出诊断。
• Pathogen Identification and Drug Sensitivity Analysis on Sputum of the Neurosurgical Patients
  神经外科患者痰液病原菌鉴定和药敏分析