subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n. (地面或建筑物的)下沉，沉降，下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

noun

（地面或建筑物的）下沉，沉降，下陷
the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

柯林斯词典

N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
  一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。

英英释义

noun

the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
Synonym:cave in
a gradual sinking to a lower level
Synonym:settlingsubsiding
an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
1. his cancer is in remission
Synonym:remissionremittal

双语例句

The cause of formation and harm of the land subsidence are introduced, and the control measures are brought forward.
介绍了地面沉降的成因和危害，提出防治措施。
Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
在多方收集资料的基础上，探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。
The development of sequence can be controlled by three factors, namely tectonic subsidence, sediment supply and climate.
层序发育的影响因素可分为构造沉降、沉积物供给和气候因素。
Many basins were formed by the subsidence of the earth's crust.
许多盆地都是因地壳陷落而形成的。
With the decline of the stability of surrounding rock, the ground subsidence and the vault settlement increase gradually.
随着围岩稳定性由好变坏，地表沉降和拱顶下沉值也呈逐渐增大的趋势；
Forecast method of unascertained clustering to predict mining induced surface subsidence is optimized.
对未确知聚类预测法进行优化，并将其应用于开采地面沉陷的预测研究。
The ground deformation in Daqing City falls into two categories: land uplift and land subsidence.
大庆市地面变形分为地面隆起和地面沉降变形。
Subsidence may be the critical factor in managing a ground water reservoir.
地面沉降在管理地下水盆地的工作中可以算是一个关键性因素。
A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。
Mining method construction of the subway tunnel the control method of the land subsidence
地铁隧道矿山法施工与地面沉降控制方法