surrogate

英 [ˈsʌrəɡət]

美 [ˈsɜːrəɡət]

adj.  替代的; 代用的
n.  代理，代表; 代用品，代替，代孕者，[心]代用人物; 〈美〉遗嘱检验法庭[法官]

复数：surrogates　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14420 / COCA.8901

牛津词典

adj.

• 替代的；代用的
  used to describe a person or thing that takes the place of, or is used instead of, sb/sth else
  1. She saw him as a sort of surrogate father.
     在她心目中，他仿佛是能替代父亲角色的人。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 代替的;代用的;代理的
  You usesurrogateto describe a person or thing that is given a particular role because the person or thing that should have the role is not available.
  1. Martin had become Howard Cosell's surrogate son...
     马丁代为当起了霍华德·科塞尔的儿子。
  2. John Brown was the latest in a series of surrogate father figures in Victoria's life...
     在一系列曾在女王维多利亚的一生中扮演过代理父亲角色的人物中，约翰·布朗是最近的一位。
  3. Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.
     列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。
  4. Surrogateis also a noun.
     
  5. Arms control should not be made into a surrogate for peace.
     武器控制不应该用来替代和平。

英英释义

noun

• a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others
  Synonym:deputy
• someone who takes the place of another person
  Synonym:alternatereplacement

adj

• providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties
  1. foster parent
  2. foster child
  3. foster home
  4. surrogate father
  Synonym:foster

双语例句

• Any surrogate exam-takers will be immediately expelled from school.
  替考双方将立即被开除学籍。
• A Unicode supplementary character is specified using a surrogate pair.
  使用一个替代对指定Unicode补充字符。
• The cheaper surrogate models are then used in the optimization.
  然后在优化过程中使用计算量小的代理模型。
• This article described three approaches to implementing a surrogate key as primary key.
  本文描述了实现作为主键的代理键的三种方法。
• It had to look for something to be a surrogate mother.
  因此，它要找一个替代性的妈妈。
• We get to talk to the surrogate alone.
  我们和代孕母亲单独谈。
• Oh, god, you could make a fortune at surrogate pregnancy.
  天啊，你要是去代人怀孕准能赚大钱。
• Provided with parental care and nurture especially by a surrogate or surrogates.
  提供父母般照料和养育的，尤其是由一个或几个监护人提供的。
• I see her as a friend and a surrogate sister, nothing more.
  我视她为一位朋友和一个代理人姊妹，更多的没事。
• The second character surrogate pair is not in the input buffer to be written.
  第二个字符代理项对不在要写的输入缓冲区中。