synthesis

英 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

美 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

n.  综合; 结合; 综合体; (物质在动植物体内的)合成; (人工的)合成

复数：syntheses　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

BNC.5192 / COCA.8268

牛津词典

noun

• 综合；结合；综合体
  the act of combining separate ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.; a mixture or combination of ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.
  1. the synthesis of art with everyday life
     艺术与日常生活的结合
  2. a synthesis of traditional and modern values
     传统价值观和现代价值观的综合体
• （物质在动植物体内的）合成
  the natural chemical production of a substance in animals and plants
  1. protein synthesis
     蛋白质的合成
• （人工的）合成
  the artificial production of a substance that is present naturally in animals and plants
  1. the synthesis of penicillin
     青霉素的合成
• （用电子手段对声音、音乐或语音的）合成
  the production of sounds, music or speech by electronic means
  1. speech synthesis
     语音合成

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 综合;结合;结合体
  Asynthesis ofdifferent ideas or styles is a mixture or combination of these ideas or styles.
  1. His novels are a rich synthesis of Balkan history and mythology...
     他的小说融合了大量巴尔干半岛的历史和神话故事。
  2. Her synthesis of feminism and socialism ran counter to all other historical currents.
     她将女权主义和社会主义的结合与所有其他的历史潮流背道而驰。
• N-VAR (通过化学或生物反应进行的)合成
  Thesynthesisof a substance is the production of it by means of chemical or biological reactions.
  1. ...the genes that regulate the synthesis of these compounds...
     控制这些化合物合成的基因
  2. This kind of lighting encourages vitamin D synthesis in the skin.
     这种光照会促进皮肤中维生素 D 的合成。

英英释义

noun

• reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)
  Synonym:deductiondeductive reasoning
• the combination of ideas into a complex whole
  Synonym:synthetic thinking
• the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)

双语例句

• The chlorination in allylic position of olefins is an important transformation in organic synthesis.
  烯烃的烯丙位氯化是制备化学中间体的一个重要反应。
• This mode of benzenoid synthesis is presented in the first part of this chapter.
  这种合成苯衍生物的方法，将在本章第一部分介绍。
• So that, its synthesis, characterization and application have a vital significance.
  因此，研究铂纳米微粒的合成、征及应用具有重要意义。
• This kind of lighting encourages vitamin D synthesis in the skin.
  这种光照会促进皮肤中维生素D的合成。
• This process leads to real-time synthesis of structure and behavior-typically, at a whiteboard-and later informs the detailed look-and-feel.
  这种过程促使了对结构和行为的实时合成&通常绘制在白板上，后来形成详细的外观。
• This intermediates can be more convenient synthesis of podophyllotoxin.
  由此中间体可比较方便地合成鬼臼毒素。
• Phase transfer catalyst was used for synthesis of citral diethyl acetal, the yield has increased.
  用相转移催化合成了柠檬醛二乙缩醛，提高了产率。
• The main synthesized methods were thermal sulfuration process and hydrothermal synthesis, and the novel method was discussed.
  常用的合成方法有高温硫化法和水热合成法。
• Stereochemistry deals with stereoisomers and with asymmetric synthesis.
  立体化学研究立体异构体以及不对称合成法。
• Preparation methods for synthesis of sulfated polysaccharides by chlorosulfonic acid-pyridine method and chlorosulfonic acid-methanamide method were detailed.
  重点介绍了氯磺酸－吡啶法和氯磺酸－甲酰胺法制备硫酸化多糖的情况。