vitiated

英 [ˈvɪʃieɪtɪd]

美 [ˈvɪʃieɪtɪd]

v.  使失效; 削弱效用
vitiate的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 削弱…的效能;损害;使失效;使变质
  If somethingis vitiated, its effectiveness is spoiled or weakened.
  1. Strategic policy during the War was vitiated because of a sharp division between 'easterners' and 'westerners'...
     由于“东方人”和“西方人”之间存在巨大的分歧，战争期间的战略方针没有得到切实的执行。
  2. But this does not vitiate his scholarship.
     但这不会威胁到他的奖学金。

英英释义

adj

• ruined in character or quality
  Synonym:corrupteddebased
• impaired by diminution
  Synonym:diminishedlessenedweakened

双语例句

• He said that American military power should never again be vitiated by political concerns.
  他说美国的军事力量绝不能再一次出于政治上的考虑而减弱。
• The backdraft phenomenon is a fire phenomenon in vitiated buildings where the hot gas rapidly combusts due to abruptly supplying abundant fresh air after combustion with lack of oxygen or even smoldering. This transient phenomenon is an example of typical nonlinear behavior.
  回燃是在通风受限的建筑火灾进入缺氧燃烧甚至闷烧后，由于新鲜空气的突然大量补充引起热烟气急剧燃烧的现象，这种转捩现象是典型的非线性行为。
• According to Dering, this responsibility was direct, was personal, and must not be vitiated by an effort to spread it over a whole polity, Jordan wrote.
  按照迪林的说法，这种责任是直接和私人的，一定不能在向整个社会传播的努力中受损。
• Any benefits from extra water supplies will be short-term, and vitiated by floods.
  任何额外水量供给都是暂时的，随之而来的往往是洪水。
• A lifted turbulent H_2/ N_2 jet flame in a hot and vitiated coflow is investigated numerically to explore the issues of auto-ignition as well as the flame lift-off.
  采用数值方法研究了一个高温燃烧产物环境中的抬举湍流H2/N2射流火焰，对火焰的自然和抬举特性进行了研究。
• Chemical kinetics analysis of the effect of vitiated air on combustion of h_2
  污染对氢-空气燃烧影响的化学动力学分析
• A proof vitiated by a serious omission.
  因严重玩忽职守而被破坏的证据。
• The serum is vitiated byExposure to the air.
  血清暴露在空气中已变质。
• Strategic policy during the War was vitiated because of a sharp division between 'easterners' and 'westerners'
  由于“东方人”和“西方人”之间存在巨大的分歧，战争期间的战略方针没有得到切实的执行。
• But so long as these tendencies are instinctive, their virtual universality of scope and purport is vitiated by the subjective form which always allows free play to self seeking and random action.
  但只要这些倾向仍然是出于素朴的本能，则这些本来具有普遍内容的情欲，仍不能摆脱其主观性，因而总仍不免受自私自利和偶然任性的支配。